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Transit of Venus:
Cloze Activity
Fill in the blanks below.
Answers
Word Bank:
Sun
dark
Venus
rarer
Mercury
eclipse
transit
between
hours
orbit
3.39
years
Earth
larger
ecliptic

During a transit of Venus, _______________________________ passes directly between the Earth and the Sun, and Venus appears as a small, dark dot crossing the bright disk of the _______________________________. Transits of Venus are very rare - two transits of Venus occur every 125 _______________________________. There have been only 52 transits of Venus across the Sun between 2000 B.C and A.D.1882. A transit of Venus lasts from 3 to 7 _______________________________; the exact time depends on the path taken across the Sun.

A transit is when a smaller body passes in front of a _______________________________ one (for example, when an object like Venus passes between the _______________________________ and the Sun). During a transit, the object (Venus in this case) appears as a small, dark object crossing the larger object. A transit is just like a special type of solar _______________________________, but the Sun does not go _______________________________; only a tiny bit of the Sun is obscured.

The only planets that ever pass between the Earth and the Sun are _______________________________ and Venus (since they are the only planets closer to the Sun than the Earth is). Therefore, the only planets that can produce a transit are Mercury and Venus. Since Venus' orbit is much larger than Mercury's _______________________________, transits of Venus are even _______________________________ than those of Mercury.

A _______________________________ of Venus occurs only when two things happen simultaneously:



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