Learn about different words you can use to describe male, female, baby, and groups of animals. For example, a baby kangaroo is called a joey.
Click on a picture or an underlined word to go to an animal printout. Or learn about collective nouns.
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alligator | bull | cow | hatchling | congregation, pod (of young) | |
Alpaca | male | female | cria | herd | |
Antelope | buck | doe | calf | herd | |
Ape | male | female | baby | shrewdness | |
Armadillo | male | female | pup | ||
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Baboon | male | female | infant | troop, congress | |
Badger | boar | sow | kit, cub | cete | |
Bat | male | female | pup | colony | |
Bear | boar | sow | cub | sleuth, sloth | |
Beaver | pup, kitten | colony | |||
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Bee | drone | queen, worker | larva | hive, swarm (in flight), bike, drift, grist | |
Bird | cock | hen | hatchling, chick | dissimulation (small birds only), fleet, flight, flock, parcel, pod, volery | |
Bison, Buffalo | bull | cow | calf | gang, herd, obstinacy | |
Boar | boar | sow | piglet, shoat, farrow | singular, sounder | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Butterfly | male | female | caterpillar, larva, pupa, chrysalis | swarm, rabble (group of caterpillars is an army) | |
Camel | bull | cow | calf | flock | |
Cat | tomcat | queen | kitten | clutter, clowder, litter (young born to one female), kindle (kittens) | |
Cattle | bull | cow | calf, dogie (a motherless calf) | drift, drove, herd, mob | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Cheetah | male | female | cub | coalition | |
Chicken | rooster | hen | chick, pullet (young hen), cockrell (young rooster) | flock, brood (of hens), clutch (of chicks), peep (of chicks) | |
Clam | larva | bed | |||
Cockroach | nymph | intrusion | |||
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Codfish | codling, hake, sprag, sprat | school | |||
Coyote | dog | bitch | pup, whelp | pack, rout | |
Crane | chick | herd, sedge, siege | |||
Crow | cock | hen | chick | murder, muster | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Deer | buck, stag | doe | fawn | herd, mob | |
Dinosaur | bull | cow | hatchling, juvenile | herd (of plant-eaters), pack (of meat-eaters) | |
Dog | dog | bitch | pup | litter (pups from one mother), pack (wild), kennel | |
Dolphin | bull | cow | pup, calf | herd, pod, school | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Donkey | jack, jackass | jennet, jenny | colt, foal | drove, herd | |
Dove | cock | hen | squab, chick | dole, flight, piteousness | |
Duck | drake | duck | duckling | badelynge, brace, bunch, flock, paddling, raft, team | |
Eagle | fledgling, eaglet | aerie, convocation | |||
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Eel | leptocephalus (larva), elver (juvenile) | swarm | |||
Elephant | bull | cow | calf | herd, parade | |
Elk | bull | cow | calf | herd, gang | |
Emu | chick, hatchling | mob | |||
Falcon | tercel, terzel | falcon | chick | cast | |
Ferret | hob | jill | kit | business, fesynes | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Fish | fry, fingerling | draft, run, school, shoal | |||
Finch | cock | hen | chick | charm | |
Flamingo | chick | colony, flamboyance, flurry, stand, regiment | |||
Fly | maggot | cloud, swarm | |||
Fox | reynard, dog, dog fox, or tod | vixen | kit, cub, pup | skulk, leash | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Frog | tadpole, polliwog, froglet | army, knot | |||
Gerbil | buck | doe | pup | horde | |
Giraffe | bull | doe | calf | herd, corps, tower, group | |
Gnat | male | female | larva | cloud, horde | |
Gnu | bull | cow | calf | herd | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Goat | buck, billy | doe, nanny | kid, billy | herd, tribe, trip | |
Goose | gander | goose | gosling | flock, gaggle, skein (only while in flight), wedge (flying in a "V" formation) | |
Gorilla | male | female | infant | band | |
Grasshopper | male | female | nymph | swarm | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Grouse | covey | ||||
Guinea pig | boar | sow | pup | group | |
Gull | cock | hen | chick | colony | |
Hamster | buck | doe | pup | horde | |
Hare | buck | doe | leveret | down, husk, warren | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Hawk | tiercel | hen | eyas | aerie, cast, kettle | |
Hedgehog | boar | sow | piglet, pup | array | |
Heron | cock | hen | chick | sedge, siege | |
Hippopotamus | bull | cow | calf | herd, bloat | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Hornet | male | female | larva | nest | |
Hog | boar | sow | shoat, farrow | drove, herd, litter (a group of young born to one mother) | |
Horse | stallion, stud | mare, dam | foal, colt (male), filly (female) | stable, harras, herd, team (working horses), string or field (race horses) | |
Hound | dog | bitch | pup | cry, mute, pack | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Human | man | woman | baby, infant, toddler | clan (related), crowd, family (closely related), community, gang, mob, tribe, etc. | |
Hummingbird | cock | hen | chick | charm | |
Hyena | male | female | cub | clan, cackle | |
Jay | cock | hen | chick | band, party | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Jellyfish | ephyna | smackm bloom, swarm | |||
Kangaroo | buck, boomer, jack | doe, flyer, jill, roo | joey | troop, herd, mob | |
Koala | male | female | joey | n/a | |
Lark | cock | hen | chick | exaltation | |
Leopard | leopard | leopardess | cub | leap, prowl (some say it should be a spot of leopards) | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Lion | lion | lioness | cub | pride | |
Llama | cria | herd | |||
Locust | host, swarm | ||||
Louse (plural lice) | male | female | nymph | colony, infestation, lice | |
Magpie | cock | hen | chick | tiding, tribe, charm, gulp, flock, murder | |
Mallard | drake | duck | duckling | flush, sord | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Marten | richness | ||||
Mole | male | female | pup | labor | |
Monkey | male | female | infant | troop, cartload | |
Moose | bull | cow | calf | herd | |
Mosquito | male | female | lnymph, wriggler, tumbler | swarm | |
Mouse | buck | doe | pup, pinkie, kitten | horde, mischief | |
Mule | john | molly | foal | barren, pack, span | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Nightingale | cock | hen | chick | watch | |
Opossum | jack | jill | joey | ||
Ostrich | cock | hen | chick | flock | |
Otter | male | female | whelp, pup | family, raft, romp | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Owl | owlet, fledgling | parliament | |||
Ox | steer, bull | cow | stot, calf | drove, herd, yoke | |
Oyster | spat | bed | |||
Panda | boar | sow | cub | ||
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Parrot | cock | hen | chick | company, flock | |
Peafowl | peacock | peahen | peachick | muster, ostentation | |
Penguin | male | female | chick | rookery | |
Pheasant | cock | hen | chick | brood (a family), nye (a large group) | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Pig | boar | sow | piglet, shoat, farrow | drove, herd, litter (of pups), sounder | |
Pigeon | cock | hen | squab, squeaker | flock, kit | |
Platypus | puggle | ||||
Porpoise | bull | cow | calf | herd, pod, school | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Prairie dog | boar | sow | pup | coterie, town | |
Pronghorn | buck | doe | fawn | herd | |
Quail | cock | hen | chick | bevy, covey, drift | |
Rabbit | buck | doe | kitten, bunny, kit | colony, drove, leash, nest, trace, warren | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Raccoon | boar | sow | cub | nursery, gaze | |
Rat | buck | doe | pup, pinkie, kitten | horde, mischief | |
Raven | congress, unkindness | ||||
Reindeer | bull | cow | calf | herd | |
Rhinoceros | bull | cow | calf | crash | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Sand Dollar | male | female | larva, pluteus (free-swimming stage), juvenile (young urchin) | ||
Seal | bull | cow | pup | herd, pod, rookery, harem | |
Seastar | male | female | larva, pluteus (free-swimming stage), juvenile (young urchin) | ||
Sea Urchin | male | female | larva, pluteus (free-swimming stage), juvenile (young urchin) | ||
Serval | male | female | kitten | ||
Shark | bull | female | pup | school, shiver | |
Sheep | buck, ram | ewe, dam | lamb, lambkin, cosset | drift, drove, flock,herd, mob, trip | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Skunk | kit | surfeit | |||
Snake | male | female | Snakelet, neonate (a newly-born snake), hatchling (a newly-hatched snake) | bed, nest, pit | |
Snipe | wisp | ||||
Sparrow | host | ||||
Spider | male | female | spiderling | ||
Squid | male | female | hatchling, paralarva, larva | shoal, squad | |
Squirrel | buck | doe | pup, kit, kitten | dray | |
Swallow | flight | ||||
Swan | cob | pen | cygnet, flapper | bevy, game, herd, team, wedge (flying in a "V" formation) | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Termite | male | female | larva | swarm (while flying), colony | |
Tiger | tiger | tigress | cub, whelp | ambush, streak | |
Toad | male | female | tadpole | knot | |
Trout | fingerling | hoover | |||
Turkey | tom or gobbler (adult male), jake (juvenile male) | hen | poult | rafter | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Turtle | male | female | hatchling | bale | |
Wallaby | jack | jill | joey | mob | |
Walrus | bull | cow | cub, pup | herd, pod | |
Wasp | drone | queen (reproducing female), worker (non-reproducing female) | larva | colony | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Weasel | dog, buck, Jack, hob | bitch, doe, Jill | kit | gang | |
Whale | bull | cow | calf | gam, grind, herd, pod, school | |
Wolf | dog | bitch | pup, whelp | pack, rout | |
Wombat | jack | jill | joey | mob | |
Image | Name | Male | Female | Baby | Group of Animals |
Woodpecker | male | female | chick | descent | |
Wren | cock | jenny | chick | flock, herd | |
Yak | bull | cow | calf | herd | |
Yellow Jacket | drone | queen (egg-laying female), worker (non-reproducing female) | larva | colony | |
Zebra | stallion | mare | colt, foal | herd, crossing |
Related Activities
Match 10 animals to their babies. The animals are: spider, spiderling, bear, cub, frog, tadpole, deer, fawn, owl, owlet, butterfly, caterpillar, kangaroo, joey, bird, chick, wolf, cub, elephant, calf.
Match 10 farm animals words to their babies. The farm animals and babies are: sheep, lamb, cat, kitten, dog, puppy, pig, piglet, cow, calf, goose, gosling, horse, foal, duck, duckling, goat, kid, chicken, chick.
This is a dictionary “scavenger hunt,” a simple activity for children who are starting to be familiar with the alphabet and the sounds the letters make. The students work at a computer (or in small groups of 2 to 3 students at a computer). The teacher asks the students the scavenget hunt questions. To answer the questions, the students must go to the appropriate page in the dictionary by clicking on the correct letter at the top of the Little Explorers Online Picture Dictionary page. They will then look at the pictures on the page to answer the question.