|
| You might also like: | Bicycle: Perimeter Poem - Printable Worksheet | Label Bicycle in English Printout | Label Bicycle Diagram | Today's featured page: Explorers from the 1300's |
 |
Zoom Inventors and Inventions |
 |
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |
| 1300's and Earlier | 1400's | 1500's | 1600's | 1700's | 1801-1850 | 1851-1900 | 1901-1950 | 1951-2000 |
| Clothing | Communication | Food | Fun | Medicine | Science/Industry | Transportation | Undersea |
| African-Americans | Women | British Isles | China | France | Germany | Greece | Italy | Scandinavia | USA/Canada |
The earliest bicycle was a wooden scooter-like contraption called a celerifere; it was invented about 1790 by Comte Mede de Sivrac of France. In 1816, Baron Karl von Drais de Sauerbrun, of Germany, invented a model with a steering bar attached to the front wheel, which he called a Draisienne. It has two wheels (of the same size), and the rider sat between the two wheels, but there were no pedals; to move, you had to propel the bicycle forward using your feet (a bit like a scooter). He exhibited his bicycle in Paris on April 6, 1818.
Kirkpatrick MacMillan (1812-1878), a blacksmith from Dumfriesshire, Scotland, invented the first bicycle with foot pedals in the 1830 to 1840's, but he never patented it and his idea did not catch on locally.
A French father-and-son team of carriage-makers, Pierre and Ernest Michaux, invented an improved bicycle in the 1860's. Many early bicycles (called velocipedes, meaning "fast foot," or, more descriptively, "bone shakers") had huge front wheels - it was thought that the bigger the wheel, the faster you could go. Early tires were wooden - metal tires were an improvement, and solid rubber tires were added later. A chain with sprockets was added to the bicycle in the 1880's; this was called the "safety bicycle." Air-filled tires were also added in the 1880's. The derailleur gear system was added in the 1970's.
For a bicycle diagram printout to label, click here.
|
Zoom Inventors and Inventions If the inventor or invention you're interested in isn't here, please e-mail us (if you're a site supporter). |
|
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |
| 1300's and Earlier | 1400's | 1500's | 1600's | 1700's | 1801-1850 | 1851-1900 | 1901-1950 | 1951-2000 |
| Clothing | Communication | Food | Fun | Medicine | Science/Industry | Transportation | Undersea |
| African-Americans | Women | British Isles | China | France | Germany | Greece | Italy | Scandinavia | USA/Canada |
| Guidelines on Writing a Report on an Invention |
Enchanted Learning®
Over 35,000 Web Pages
Sample Pages for Prospective Subscribers, or click below
|
Overview of Site What's New Enchanted Learning Home Monthly Activity Calendar Books to Print Site Index K-3 Crafts K-3 Themes Little Explorers Picture dictionary PreK/K Activities Rebus Rhymes Stories Writing Cloze Activities Essay Topics Newspaper Writing Activities Parts of Speech Fiction The Test of Time iPhone app TapQuiz Maps - free iPhone Geography Game
|
Biology Animal Printouts Biology Label Printouts Biomes Birds Butterflies Dinosaurs Food Chain Human Anatomy Mammals Plants Rainforests Sharks Whales Physical Sciences: K-12 Astronomy The Earth Geology Hurricanes Landforms Oceans Tsunami Volcano |
Languages Dutch French German Italian Japanese (Romaji) Portuguese Spanish Swedish Geography/History Explorers Flags Geography Inventors US History Other Topics Art and Artists Calendars College Finder Crafts Graphic Organizers Label Me! Printouts Math Music Word Wheels |
Click to read our Privacy Policy
| Search the Enchanted Learning website for: |